The suspected case of whooping cough on Efate on reported on 26th August, has forced health authorities to strengthen immunization efforts in low-coverage areas.
The Shefa Emergency Operation Centre (EOC) was activated on the 15th as instructed by the National Emergency Centre (NEOC) and held its first meeting on August 26.
Shefa Public Health Manager, Obed Manwo, told VBTC News that few area councils in Shefa Province, are currently below 60% vaccination coverage.
North Tongoa area council with the lowest at 14%, Nguna/Pele at 26.1%, South Epi with 40%, Makimae and Erakor at 43% , and Tongariki/Buninga area council with 47.1%.
“We encourage them (area councils) to do more work to atleast reach 60–90% coverage. We need to strengthen immunization for children in these areas,” Mr. Manwo said.
He explained that many parents miss vaccination schedules, while some refuse to bring their children for immunization.
“We are too reactive. We only respond when there is an outbreak. Even when our staff conduct outreach, the turnout of parents with children is not good. If one facility is not nearby, there is usually another within nearby area council that can provide vaccinations,” he added.
Former nurse from Pele Island, Annie Kalo, said finances are also a challenge for families.
“It costs money to catch a boat to Paunangisu, and sometimes mothers are just too lazy to take their children for vaccination. Nurses give advice, but many parents don’t take it seriously,” Ms. Kalo said.
Mr. Manwo said current preparations with the national hospital and partners are ongoing, focusing on strengthening immunization and raising awareness on whooping cough across Shefa, for a two-week intensive plan.
“Each nurse must know how to refer a patient to a facility, collect swabs, or help transfer samples to the main hospital. Preparations are ongoing, and we are reactivating existing guidelines,” he explained.
The pentavalent vaccine protects children against whooping cough, and each child must receive three doses according to their national immunization schedule.
