The Ministry of Health (MOH) of Vanuatu has launched its updated Oral Health Policy and Strategic Action Plan for 2024-2030, aiming to enhance dental health across the nation.
The initiative was announced by Acting Director General of Health, Dr. Samuel Posikai Tapo, on November 1 at the MOH headquarters, serving as a critical roadmap to tackle significant oral health challenges faced by Ni-Vanuatu, particularly among children.
“Oral health is a pressing public health issue,” stated Dr. Posikai. “A national survey conducted in 2017 revealed that 70% of children aged 5 to 7 suffer from untreated dental decay. This policy will allow us to address this urgent need and improve the health and well-being of our communities.”
The updated policy follows Dr. Posikai’s concerns raised at the WHO 74th Regional Committee in 2023, where he characterized oral health as a “global health issue.” At the 75th Regional Committee Meeting in 2024, oral health was placed on the agenda, with Vanuatu recognized for its efforts in formulating a national strategy under Dr. Posikai’s leadership.
Developed by a team of experts, including Acting National Oral Health Coordinator Dr. Rhoda Bule Abbie, Oral Health Officer Bob Natuman, and others, the policy was crafted in collaboration with local stakeholders such as Provincial Health Management Teams, the Ministry of Education and Training, local authorities, and community leaders. The initiative also received vital support from the World Health Organization, the Australian Government, and the Pacific Community (SPC).
Dr. Abbie expressed appreciation for the partnerships involved, stating, “We have a significant task ahead. However, with the support of our health partners, community leaders, and the Vanuatu Government, we can restore smiles and alleviate suffering from untreated dental issues.”
The new policy outlines a Strategic Action Plan focused on improving oral health outcomes and ensuring equitable access to oral health care across all provinces. Key components include the Vanuatu Provincial Dental Services Plan, an emphasis on preventive measures, and the integration of oral health into primary healthcare and non-communicable disease management strategies.
Initial steps for integrating oral health into primary care have begun, including training nurses to diagnose, prevent, and refer early dental decay in infants and children in Efate and Santo, alongside dental hygiene education in local schools.
Dr. Posikai acknowledged the challenges ahead and stressed the importance of collective commitment: “Through this policy, we can make significant progress in enhancing the oral health of our people and improving their overall quality of life.”
The launch of this policy marks a crucial milestone in Vanuatu’s healthcare landscape, reaffirming the Ministry of Health’s dedication to addressing oral health alongside other non-communicable diseases to better health outcomes for all Ni-Vanuatu.