Vanuatu’s correctional services are not adequately prepared to handle mental health issues among inmates, says Albert Nalpini, Acting Director of Correctional Services. The system is focused on criminal rehabilitation, but officers are not trained to manage inmates struggling with drug-related mental health challenges.

“Our officers are not trained to deal with inmates suffering from marijuana and drug-related mental health issues. Right now, all we can do is talk to them and try to calm them down, but we don’t have the professional resources or facilities needed to properly support them.” – Albert Nalpini

Call for Mental Health Reform

Nalpini highlighted that last year, the former Minister of Justice initiated discussions with the Ministry of Health to review and update Vanuatu’s Mental Health Act. This reform is seen as a priority legislation for the Vanuatu Law Reform Commission, aiming to introduce proper facilities and trained professionals to support inmates with mental health conditions.

A Need for Specialized Facilities

Without a dedicated mental health facility, correctional officers struggle to provide the necessary care. The current system lacks medical support, trained staff, and rehabilitation programs for those dealing with mental health disorders.

“At this stage, we don’t have the facilities to deal with mentally ill inmates in a professional way. We need reforms to build an appropriate facility for them.” – Albert Nalpini

Next Steps for Vanuatu’s Justice System

With the growing need for mental health support in correctional facilities, the Government is being urged to prioritize this issue. A properly equipped facility and specialized training for officers would ensure inmates receive the care they need while maintaining a safe and rehabilitative prison environment.